boric acid-functionalized fe3o4@sio2 as a novel superparamagnetically recoverable nano catalyst for mukaiyama-aldol reaction

نویسندگان

elahe yazdani

kobra azizi

athar nakisa

akbar heydari*

چکیده

we have reported the fabrication of boric acid incorporated into surface of magnetite nanoparticles. the catalyst was characterized using spectroscopic, magnetic and thermal techniques (ft-ir, sem, xrd, icp, vsm and tga). it catalyzed mukaiyama aldol reaction of a ketene silyl acetal type nucleophile ((1-methoxy-2-methylprop-1-enyloxy) trimethylsilane), and various aldehydes (aromatic, aliphatic, α,β-unsaturated), in acetonitrile and the yields were in the range of 45-98%. magnetic fe3o4-boric acid was multi-functional. the fe3o4 core of the catalyst made easy separation and recycling while its boric acid portion catalyzed mukaiyama aldol reaction. nano size nature of the catalyst increased its activity in a way that boric acid, which is a weak lewis acid, functioned similar to a more strong one like bf3. boric acid functionality had the advantage of being moisture insensitive, economically reasonable and environmentally friendly. furthermore fe3o4@ sio2@boric acid was magnetically recovered via an external permanent magnet and was reused at least 6 times with a negligible change in its activity.

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عنوان ژورنال:
organic chemistry research

ناشر: iranian chemical society

ISSN

دوره 1

شماره 1 2015

کلمات کلیدی

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